The amount of continuous current a conductor is able to carry without exceeding its temperature is known as its _____.

The term that describes the amount of continuous current a conductor can carry without exceeding its temperature limits is known as "ampacity." Ampacity refers specifically to the maximum amount of electric current a conductor or device can carry before the temperature of the conductor exceeds a specified limit, potentially leading to damage or failure. This is a crucial concept in electrical engineering and wiring, as it ensures that conductors are used within safe operating conditions to prevent overheating and potential hazards.

While "current capacity" might seem similar, it is not the term typically used in technical specifications or standards, which prefer the term "ampacity" for clarity and precision. Voltage rating pertains to the maximum voltage a conductor can handle, and resistance deals with the opposition to current flow in a conductor rather than its capacity to carry current. Ampacity is defined by factors such as the material of the conductor, its cross-sectional area, insulation type, and installation conditions, which together determine the thermal limits for safe operation.